Review



p21  (Cell Signaling Technology Inc)


Bioz Verified Symbol Cell Signaling Technology Inc is a verified supplier
Bioz Manufacturer Symbol Cell Signaling Technology Inc manufactures this product  
  • Logo
  • About
  • News
  • Press Release
  • Team
  • Advisors
  • Partners
  • Contact
  • Bioz Stars
  • Bioz vStars
  • 96

    Structured Review

    Cell Signaling Technology Inc p21
    P21, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1977 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/p21/product/Cell Signaling Technology Inc
    Average 96 stars, based on 1977 article reviews
    p21 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars

    Images



    Similar Products

    96
    Santa Cruz Biotechnology mouse anti p53
    (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, p21 and <t>p53</t> in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.
    Mouse Anti P53, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/mouse anti p53/product/Santa Cruz Biotechnology
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    mouse anti p53 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Santa Cruz Biotechnology mouse anti cdkn1a p21
    (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, <t>p21</t> and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.
    Mouse Anti Cdkn1a P21, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/mouse anti cdkn1a p21/product/Santa Cruz Biotechnology
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    mouse anti cdkn1a p21 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Cell Signaling Technology Inc p21
    (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, <t>p21</t> and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.
    P21, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/p21/product/Cell Signaling Technology Inc
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    p21 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Cell Signaling Technology Inc mouse monoclonal anti p21
    (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, <t>p21</t> and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.
    Mouse Monoclonal Anti P21, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/mouse monoclonal anti p21/product/Cell Signaling Technology Inc
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    mouse monoclonal anti p21 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Cell Signaling Technology Inc anti p21
    <t>p21</t> is responsible for EphA2 knockdown–caused mitotic bypass. A and E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis ( A ). Band intensities of cyclin B1 ( B ), p53 ( C ), and p21 ( D ) were quantified, and the ratios against the band intensity of α-tubulin are plotted. Three or four independent experimental results are shown as dots together with mean ± SD. p -values were determined using Welch's t test. E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either nontargeting or p21-targeting siRNA and further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis. At 24 h after transfection, the medium was changed with fresh medium. F and G , HeLa S3/tFucci(CA)5 cells were transfected with siEphA2, along with either siCtrl or sip21. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 24 h before time-lapse imaging for 24 h. G2 cells at the beginning of imaging were examined. In F , percentages of cells in G2 phase, cell death during G2 phase, and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass are shown as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. No cells entered M phase. G2, orange ; M/post-M, gray ; cell death, black ; mitotic bypass, blue . Percentages of mitotic bypass during imaging are shown in the graph ( G ) as mean ± SD calculated from three independent experimental results. p -values were determined using Student's t test. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.
    Anti P21, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/anti p21/product/Cell Signaling Technology Inc
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    anti p21 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Santa Cruz Biotechnology α p21 f 5 mouse mab
    <t>p21</t> is responsible for EphA2 knockdown–caused mitotic bypass. A and E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis ( A ). Band intensities of cyclin B1 ( B ), p53 ( C ), and p21 ( D ) were quantified, and the ratios against the band intensity of α-tubulin are plotted. Three or four independent experimental results are shown as dots together with mean ± SD. p -values were determined using Welch's t test. E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either nontargeting or p21-targeting siRNA and further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis. At 24 h after transfection, the medium was changed with fresh medium. F and G , HeLa S3/tFucci(CA)5 cells were transfected with siEphA2, along with either siCtrl or sip21. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 24 h before time-lapse imaging for 24 h. G2 cells at the beginning of imaging were examined. In F , percentages of cells in G2 phase, cell death during G2 phase, and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass are shown as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. No cells entered M phase. G2, orange ; M/post-M, gray ; cell death, black ; mitotic bypass, blue . Percentages of mitotic bypass during imaging are shown in the graph ( G ) as mean ± SD calculated from three independent experimental results. p -values were determined using Student's t test. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.
    α P21 F 5 Mouse Mab, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/α p21 f 5 mouse mab/product/Santa Cruz Biotechnology
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    α p21 f 5 mouse mab - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Santa Cruz Biotechnology mouse monoclonal anti p21waf1
    <t>p21</t> is responsible for EphA2 knockdown–caused mitotic bypass. A and E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis ( A ). Band intensities of cyclin B1 ( B ), p53 ( C ), and p21 ( D ) were quantified, and the ratios against the band intensity of α-tubulin are plotted. Three or four independent experimental results are shown as dots together with mean ± SD. p -values were determined using Welch's t test. E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either nontargeting or p21-targeting siRNA and further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis. At 24 h after transfection, the medium was changed with fresh medium. F and G , HeLa S3/tFucci(CA)5 cells were transfected with siEphA2, along with either siCtrl or sip21. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 24 h before time-lapse imaging for 24 h. G2 cells at the beginning of imaging were examined. In F , percentages of cells in G2 phase, cell death during G2 phase, and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass are shown as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. No cells entered M phase. G2, orange ; M/post-M, gray ; cell death, black ; mitotic bypass, blue . Percentages of mitotic bypass during imaging are shown in the graph ( G ) as mean ± SD calculated from three independent experimental results. p -values were determined using Student's t test. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.
    Mouse Monoclonal Anti P21waf1, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/mouse monoclonal anti p21waf1/product/Santa Cruz Biotechnology
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    mouse monoclonal anti p21waf1 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    96
    Santa Cruz Biotechnology mouse monoclonal anti mdm2
    <t>p21</t> is responsible for EphA2 knockdown–caused mitotic bypass. A and E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis ( A ). Band intensities of cyclin B1 ( B ), p53 ( C ), and p21 ( D ) were quantified, and the ratios against the band intensity of α-tubulin are plotted. Three or four independent experimental results are shown as dots together with mean ± SD. p -values were determined using Welch's t test. E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either nontargeting or p21-targeting siRNA and further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis. At 24 h after transfection, the medium was changed with fresh medium. F and G , HeLa S3/tFucci(CA)5 cells were transfected with siEphA2, along with either siCtrl or sip21. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 24 h before time-lapse imaging for 24 h. G2 cells at the beginning of imaging were examined. In F , percentages of cells in G2 phase, cell death during G2 phase, and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass are shown as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. No cells entered M phase. G2, orange ; M/post-M, gray ; cell death, black ; mitotic bypass, blue . Percentages of mitotic bypass during imaging are shown in the graph ( G ) as mean ± SD calculated from three independent experimental results. p -values were determined using Student's t test. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.
    Mouse Monoclonal Anti Mdm2, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/mouse monoclonal anti mdm2/product/Santa Cruz Biotechnology
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    mouse monoclonal anti mdm2 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
    96/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    Image Search Results


    (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, p21 and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: A feed-forward loop between niche adenosine and Gzmk⁺ CD8 T cells propagates systemic inflammaging

    doi: 10.64898/2026.03.18.712515

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, p21 and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used in this study: Mouse anti-CDKN2A/p16 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-1661, 1:1000) Mouse anti-CDKN1A p21 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-6246, 1:1000) Mouse anti-p53 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-98, 1:1000) Mouse anti-GAPDH (Absin, abs830030,1:10000) Rabbit anti-γH2A.X (Cell Signaling Technology, cat# 9718S, 1:1000)

    Techniques: Staining, Western Blot, Expressing, Imaging, Luciferase, Activity Assay, Quantitative RT-PCR

    Old mice (19 months) were administrated with SCH or PPACK for one-month. The level of IL-6 and TNFα (A), ALT and AST (B) in plasma from indicated mice were determined by ELSIA. (C) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver. (D) H&E staining of lungs from indicated mice. (E) Staining of SA-β-gal in hippocampus from indicated mice. (F-G) Western blot analysis of P16, P21 and P53 at liver and brain from indicated mice.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: A feed-forward loop between niche adenosine and Gzmk⁺ CD8 T cells propagates systemic inflammaging

    doi: 10.64898/2026.03.18.712515

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Old mice (19 months) were administrated with SCH or PPACK for one-month. The level of IL-6 and TNFα (A), ALT and AST (B) in plasma from indicated mice were determined by ELSIA. (C) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver. (D) H&E staining of lungs from indicated mice. (E) Staining of SA-β-gal in hippocampus from indicated mice. (F-G) Western blot analysis of P16, P21 and P53 at liver and brain from indicated mice.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used in this study: Mouse anti-CDKN2A/p16 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-1661, 1:1000) Mouse anti-CDKN1A p21 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-6246, 1:1000) Mouse anti-p53 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-98, 1:1000) Mouse anti-GAPDH (Absin, abs830030,1:10000) Rabbit anti-γH2A.X (Cell Signaling Technology, cat# 9718S, 1:1000)

    Techniques: Clinical Proteomics, Staining, Western Blot

    (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, p21 and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: A feed-forward loop between niche adenosine and Gzmk⁺ CD8 T cells propagates systemic inflammaging

    doi: 10.64898/2026.03.18.712515

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A-D) The analysis of male 19 months WT or Gzmk -/- mice (male). (A) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver and hippocampus. (B) H&E staining in liver, lung and kidney. (C) SA-β-gal staining for WAT from indicated mice. (D) Western blot analysis of the expression of p16, p21 and p53 in liver. (E) The bioluminescence imaging of indicated mice (15 months, female) by injecting luciferase substrates. (F-G) CD8 T cells (4 x10 6 ) from old or old Gzmk -/- mice were adoptively transferred into young p16 Ink4a -luciferase reporter mice, one month later, the luciferase activity was measured (F), and the expression of the p16 -driven luciferase reporter in indicated tissues were measured by RT-qPCR.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used in this study: Mouse anti-CDKN2A/p16 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-1661, 1:1000) Mouse anti-CDKN1A p21 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-6246, 1:1000) Mouse anti-p53 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-98, 1:1000) Mouse anti-GAPDH (Absin, abs830030,1:10000) Rabbit anti-γH2A.X (Cell Signaling Technology, cat# 9718S, 1:1000)

    Techniques: Staining, Western Blot, Expressing, Imaging, Luciferase, Activity Assay, Quantitative RT-PCR

    (A, B) Primary human bladder fibroblasts were isolated from surgical excision from bladder cancer patients and subjected to GZMK treatment. (A) HBFs were treated with 100nM GZMK for 5 days, and SA-β-gal staining were performed. (B) HBFs were treated with 100nM GZMK in medium without FBS for one day, IL-6 and TNFα in supernatant were measured by ELISA. (C, D) MEFs were isolated and subjected to GZMK treatment as same with . (E-H) BMDMs were subjected to Gzmk or indicated inhibitors treatment. (E) BMDMs were stimulated with Gzmk for 30 minutes and phosphorylated ERK and p38 were determined by flow cytometry. (F) BMDMs were cultured with Gzmk or combined with indicated inhibitors for three days, SA-β-gal staining were performed. BMDMs were cultured with Gzmk or combined with indicated inhibitors for one day, expression of P16 (G) and P21 (H) were analyzed by flow cytometry, IL-6 and TNFα (I) in supernatant were measured by ELISA.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: A feed-forward loop between niche adenosine and Gzmk⁺ CD8 T cells propagates systemic inflammaging

    doi: 10.64898/2026.03.18.712515

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A, B) Primary human bladder fibroblasts were isolated from surgical excision from bladder cancer patients and subjected to GZMK treatment. (A) HBFs were treated with 100nM GZMK for 5 days, and SA-β-gal staining were performed. (B) HBFs were treated with 100nM GZMK in medium without FBS for one day, IL-6 and TNFα in supernatant were measured by ELISA. (C, D) MEFs were isolated and subjected to GZMK treatment as same with . (E-H) BMDMs were subjected to Gzmk or indicated inhibitors treatment. (E) BMDMs were stimulated with Gzmk for 30 minutes and phosphorylated ERK and p38 were determined by flow cytometry. (F) BMDMs were cultured with Gzmk or combined with indicated inhibitors for three days, SA-β-gal staining were performed. BMDMs were cultured with Gzmk or combined with indicated inhibitors for one day, expression of P16 (G) and P21 (H) were analyzed by flow cytometry, IL-6 and TNFα (I) in supernatant were measured by ELISA.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used in this study: Mouse anti-CDKN2A/p16 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-1661, 1:1000) Mouse anti-CDKN1A p21 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-6246, 1:1000) Mouse anti-p53 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-98, 1:1000) Mouse anti-GAPDH (Absin, abs830030,1:10000) Rabbit anti-γH2A.X (Cell Signaling Technology, cat# 9718S, 1:1000)

    Techniques: Isolation, Staining, Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, Flow Cytometry, Cell Culture, Expressing

    Old mice (19 months) were administrated with SCH or PPACK for one-month. The level of IL-6 and TNFα (A), ALT and AST (B) in plasma from indicated mice were determined by ELSIA. (C) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver. (D) H&E staining of lungs from indicated mice. (E) Staining of SA-β-gal in hippocampus from indicated mice. (F-G) Western blot analysis of P16, P21 and P53 at liver and brain from indicated mice.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: A feed-forward loop between niche adenosine and Gzmk⁺ CD8 T cells propagates systemic inflammaging

    doi: 10.64898/2026.03.18.712515

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Old mice (19 months) were administrated with SCH or PPACK for one-month. The level of IL-6 and TNFα (A), ALT and AST (B) in plasma from indicated mice were determined by ELSIA. (C) Staining of SA-β-gal in liver. (D) H&E staining of lungs from indicated mice. (E) Staining of SA-β-gal in hippocampus from indicated mice. (F-G) Western blot analysis of P16, P21 and P53 at liver and brain from indicated mice.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used in this study: Mouse anti-CDKN2A/p16 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-1661, 1:1000) Mouse anti-CDKN1A p21 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-6246, 1:1000) Mouse anti-p53 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, cat# sc-98, 1:1000) Mouse anti-GAPDH (Absin, abs830030,1:10000) Rabbit anti-γH2A.X (Cell Signaling Technology, cat# 9718S, 1:1000)

    Techniques: Clinical Proteomics, Staining, Western Blot

    p21 is responsible for EphA2 knockdown–caused mitotic bypass. A and E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis ( A ). Band intensities of cyclin B1 ( B ), p53 ( C ), and p21 ( D ) were quantified, and the ratios against the band intensity of α-tubulin are plotted. Three or four independent experimental results are shown as dots together with mean ± SD. p -values were determined using Welch's t test. E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either nontargeting or p21-targeting siRNA and further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis. At 24 h after transfection, the medium was changed with fresh medium. F and G , HeLa S3/tFucci(CA)5 cells were transfected with siEphA2, along with either siCtrl or sip21. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 24 h before time-lapse imaging for 24 h. G2 cells at the beginning of imaging were examined. In F , percentages of cells in G2 phase, cell death during G2 phase, and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass are shown as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. No cells entered M phase. G2, orange ; M/post-M, gray ; cell death, black ; mitotic bypass, blue . Percentages of mitotic bypass during imaging are shown in the graph ( G ) as mean ± SD calculated from three independent experimental results. p -values were determined using Student's t test. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.

    Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry

    Article Title: Targeting EphA2 under DNA damage causes mitotic bypass via p21 induction

    doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2026.111271

    Figure Lengend Snippet: p21 is responsible for EphA2 knockdown–caused mitotic bypass. A and E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis ( A ). Band intensities of cyclin B1 ( B ), p53 ( C ), and p21 ( D ) were quantified, and the ratios against the band intensity of α-tubulin are plotted. Three or four independent experimental results are shown as dots together with mean ± SD. p -values were determined using Welch's t test. E , HeLa S3 cells were transfected with either nontargeting or p21-targeting siRNA and further cultured for 48 h before Western blot analysis. At 24 h after transfection, the medium was changed with fresh medium. F and G , HeLa S3/tFucci(CA)5 cells were transfected with siEphA2, along with either siCtrl or sip21. After 12 h, the cells were treated with 0.5 μM ADR for 12 h, washed, and then further cultured for 24 h before time-lapse imaging for 24 h. G2 cells at the beginning of imaging were examined. In F , percentages of cells in G2 phase, cell death during G2 phase, and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass are shown as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. No cells entered M phase. G2, orange ; M/post-M, gray ; cell death, black ; mitotic bypass, blue . Percentages of mitotic bypass during imaging are shown in the graph ( G ) as mean ± SD calculated from three independent experimental results. p -values were determined using Student's t test. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used for immunoblotting (IB), immunofluorescence (IF) or flow cytometry were as follows: mouse monoclonal anti-Chk1 (IB, 1:1000; G-4, sc-8408, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-γ-tubulin (IF, 1:250; GTU-88, T6557, Merck), anti-p21 (IB, 1:1000, DCS60, 2946, Cell Signaling Technology), anti-p53 (IB, 1:1000; DO-1, sc-126, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), and anti-phospho-histone H3 (IF, 1:400; 6G3, 9706, Cell Signaling Technology) antibodies; rabbit monoclonal anti-EphA2 (IB, 1:1000; 6997S, Cell Signaling Technology), anti-phospho-Chk1 (Ser345, IB, 1:1000; 133D3, #2348, Cell Signaling Technology), and anti-phospho-EphA2 (Ser897, IB, 1:1000; D9A1, 6347, Cell Signaling Technology) antibodies; rabbit polyclonal anti-cyclin B1 (IB, 1:3000; IF and flow cytometry, 1:250; H-433, sc-752, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-phospho-histone H2A.X (γH2AX, IB, 1:500; 2577S, Cell Signaling Technology), and anti-phospho KAP1 (Ser824, IB, 1:1000; A300–767A, Bethyl Laboratories, Montgomery) antibodies; and rat monoclonal anti-α-tubulin (IB, 1:4000; IF, 1:800; MCA78 G, Bio-Rad) antibody.

    Techniques: Knockdown, Transfection, Cell Culture, Western Blot, Imaging

    p21 upregulation induced by EphA2 knockdown in human cervical cancer cells. Cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, cells were treated with ADR for 12 h, washed with PBS (−), and further cultured for 48 h prior to Western blot analysis. Ca Ski cells ( A ), SKG-II cells ( C ), HCT116 cells ( D ), and MCF7 cells ( E ) were subjected to this using the ADR concentrations indicated in the figure. Ca Ski cells were additionally subjected to time-lapse imaging during the last 24 h of the 48 h culture period. The same procedure was applied to Ca Ski cells, and time-lapse imaging was performed during the last 24 h of a 48 h culture ( B ). Representative results were shown from two independent results. Percentages of cells in G2 phase, M/post-M, cell death in G2 phase and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass at the time points are shown. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.

    Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry

    Article Title: Targeting EphA2 under DNA damage causes mitotic bypass via p21 induction

    doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2026.111271

    Figure Lengend Snippet: p21 upregulation induced by EphA2 knockdown in human cervical cancer cells. Cells were transfected with either siCtrl or siEphA2. After 12 h, cells were treated with ADR for 12 h, washed with PBS (−), and further cultured for 48 h prior to Western blot analysis. Ca Ski cells ( A ), SKG-II cells ( C ), HCT116 cells ( D ), and MCF7 cells ( E ) were subjected to this using the ADR concentrations indicated in the figure. Ca Ski cells were additionally subjected to time-lapse imaging during the last 24 h of the 48 h culture period. The same procedure was applied to Ca Ski cells, and time-lapse imaging was performed during the last 24 h of a 48 h culture ( B ). Representative results were shown from two independent results. Percentages of cells in G2 phase, M/post-M, cell death in G2 phase and the cumulative percentage of mitotic bypass at the time points are shown. n = 40 cells per condition. ADR, adriamycin.

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies used for immunoblotting (IB), immunofluorescence (IF) or flow cytometry were as follows: mouse monoclonal anti-Chk1 (IB, 1:1000; G-4, sc-8408, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-γ-tubulin (IF, 1:250; GTU-88, T6557, Merck), anti-p21 (IB, 1:1000, DCS60, 2946, Cell Signaling Technology), anti-p53 (IB, 1:1000; DO-1, sc-126, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), and anti-phospho-histone H3 (IF, 1:400; 6G3, 9706, Cell Signaling Technology) antibodies; rabbit monoclonal anti-EphA2 (IB, 1:1000; 6997S, Cell Signaling Technology), anti-phospho-Chk1 (Ser345, IB, 1:1000; 133D3, #2348, Cell Signaling Technology), and anti-phospho-EphA2 (Ser897, IB, 1:1000; D9A1, 6347, Cell Signaling Technology) antibodies; rabbit polyclonal anti-cyclin B1 (IB, 1:3000; IF and flow cytometry, 1:250; H-433, sc-752, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-phospho-histone H2A.X (γH2AX, IB, 1:500; 2577S, Cell Signaling Technology), and anti-phospho KAP1 (Ser824, IB, 1:1000; A300–767A, Bethyl Laboratories, Montgomery) antibodies; and rat monoclonal anti-α-tubulin (IB, 1:4000; IF, 1:800; MCA78 G, Bio-Rad) antibody.

    Techniques: Knockdown, Transfection, Cell Culture, Western Blot, Imaging